Katana to Kitchen

Bevel Type Analysis

KatabaFlat (Concave)Bevel Angle

Single Bevel (Kataba)

Traditional single-bevel (Kataba) blades are flat or slightly concave on the back (Urasuki) and beveled only on the front. This enables clean, razor-sharp surgical slices without pushing or squeezing foods—highly favored by Japanese sushi and sashimi chefs.

Cutting Mechanics

Single vs Double Bevel Cut Mechanics

Single-Bevel (Kataba)Ingredient (Fish / Daikon)Straight CutPushes Slice Away✓ Clean slices without crushing delicate fibersDouble-Bevel (Ryoba)Ingredient (Meat / Vegetables)Equal Splitting Force✓ Intuitive straight cuts, easy for all home cooks
knife

Hankotsu (Boning Knife)

Hankotsu

Description

The Hankotsu is a unique Japanese butchery knife designed specifically for deboning meat from hanging carcasses. It features a thick, stiff blade with a straight edge that terminates in a strong tip. The first third of the blade near the heel is kept unsharpened (dull) so that the chef can safely choke up on the blade or scrape bone directly without chipping the edge.

Best For

✓ Boning hanging carcasses
✓ Scraping meat from bones
✓ Separating heavy joints
✓ Outdoor butchery

Blade Characteristics

  • Extremely thick spine and rigid blade with zero flex.
  • Dull heel area (Muto) allows a specialized grip for scraping.
  • Short blade (usually 150mm) for maximum leverage and control.
  • Single-bevel (Kataba) or strongly asymmetrical bevel.

Steel Recommendations

For this type of blade, professional makers typically suggest: Yasuki Blue Paper Steel (Aogami) or White Paper Steel (Shirogami) for ultimate push-cutting geometry and ease of hand whetstone sharpening.

Famous Regions

This cutlery type is famously forged and crafted in:

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Knife Anatomy

Parts of a Traditional Japanese Knife

Tip (Kissaki)Fine slicing & piercingSpine (Mune)Back ridge of the bladeRidge Line (Shinogi)Cutting Edge (Ha)Primary sharp slicing edgeHeel (Ago)Eye coring & heavy prepNeck / Gap (Machi)Handle-to-blade clearanceCollar (Kakumaki)Buffalo horn / collar bandHandle (E) & TangMagnolia wood + inserted tang