Katana to Kitchen

Bevel Type Analysis

KatabaFlat (Concave)Bevel Angle

Single Bevel (Kataba)

Traditional single-bevel (Kataba) blades are flat or slightly concave on the back (Urasuki) and beveled only on the front. This enables clean, razor-sharp surgical slices without pushing or squeezing foods—highly favored by Japanese sushi and sashimi chefs.

Cutting Mechanics

Single vs Double Bevel Cut Mechanics

Single-Bevel (Kataba)Ingredient (Fish / Daikon)Straight CutPushes Slice Away✓ Clean slices without crushing delicate fibersDouble-Bevel (Ryoba)Ingredient (Meat / Vegetables)Equal Splitting Force✓ Intuitive straight cuts, easy for all home cooks
knife

Usuba (Traditional Vegetable Knife)

Usuba

Description

The Usuba is the professional single-bevel vegetable knife of Japan. Meaning 'thin blade', it features a completely straight edge with no belly curve, allowing it to make flat contact with the cutting board. Its single-bevel geometry is designed for paper-thin precision cuts, such as Katsuramuki (rotary peeling of daikon radish).

Best For

✓ Rotary peeling (Katsuramuki)
✓ Fine julienne slicing
✓ Delicate vegetable carving
✓ Paper-thin slices

Blade Characteristics

  • Single-bevel (Kataba) with a flat backside (Urasuki) for friction-free slicing.
  • Perfectly straight cutting edge for clean cuts straight down to the board.
  • Blade height is tall, keeping knuckles safe from hitting the board.
  • Requires advanced sharpening skills due to single-bevel geometry.

Steel Recommendations

For this type of blade, professional makers typically suggest: Yasuki Blue Paper Steel (Aogami) or White Paper Steel (Shirogami) for ultimate push-cutting geometry and ease of hand whetstone sharpening.

Famous Regions

This cutlery type is famously forged and crafted in:

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Knife Anatomy

Parts of a Traditional Japanese Knife

Tip (Kissaki)Fine slicing & piercingSpine (Mune)Back ridge of the bladeRidge Line (Shinogi)Cutting Edge (Ha)Primary sharp slicing edgeHeel (Ago)Eye coring & heavy prepNeck / Gap (Machi)Handle-to-blade clearanceCollar (Kakumaki)Buffalo horn / collar bandHandle (E) & TangMagnolia wood + inserted tang