Katana to Kitchen
scissors

Tachi-basami (Tailoring & Fabric Shears)

Tachi-basami

Description

Tachi-basami (also known as Rasha-kiri) are traditional fabric shears. They are forged by marrying high-carbon steel blades with softer iron handles. The blades are hand-aligned to touch only at the precise point of shearing, giving an incredibly smooth, effortless cut.

Best For

✓ Cutting thick fabrics
✓ Dressmaking and sewing
✓ Precision pattern work
✓ Textile crafting

Blade Characteristics

  • Blades are slightly curved inward so they touch only at the cutting point.
  • Heavier weight provides stability when slicing along a flat table.
  • Often made using Yasuki steel for outstanding edge retention.
  • Must never be used to cut paper, plastic, or wires to prevent damage.

Steel Recommendations

For this type of blade, professional makers typically suggest: High-carbon stainless steel (such as SUS420J2) combined with specialized forging to provide durable shear retention.

Famous Regions

This cutlery type is famously forged and crafted in:

← Back to Cutlery Types